E♭ Minor: Notes, Chords and Scale

Also written as D♯ minor.

E♭ minor is a minor key. Its key signature has 6 flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭. Its scale is E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭, and its seven diatonic chords are E♭m, Fdim, G♭, A♭m, B♭m, C♭, D♭. Below are the 7th chords, Roman numerals, related keys, the Camelot code and a keyboard diagram.

Key signature

6♭

Relative key

G♭ major

Parallel key

E♭ major

Camelot code

2A

Notes

E♭ F G♭ A♭ B♭ C♭ D♭

FC♭FC♭D♭E♭G♭A♭B♭D♭E♭G♭A♭B♭
The E♭ minor scale on a keyboard, root highlighted.

Chords in E♭ minor

  • iE♭mE♭ G♭ B♭
  • ii°FdimF A♭ C♭
  • IIIG♭G♭ B♭ D♭
  • ivA♭mA♭ C♭ E♭
  • vB♭mB♭ D♭ F
  • VIC♭C♭ E♭ G♭
  • VIID♭D♭ F A♭

Seventh chords

  • i7E♭m7E♭ G♭ B♭ D♭
  • iiø7Fm7♭5F A♭ C♭ E♭
  • IIImaj7G♭maj7G♭ B♭ D♭ F
  • iv7A♭m7A♭ C♭ E♭ G♭
  • v7B♭m7B♭ D♭ F A♭
  • VImaj7C♭maj7C♭ E♭ G♭ B♭
  • VII7D♭7D♭ F A♭ C♭

How to use these chords

  • i, iv and v (E♭m, A♭m, B♭m) are the primary chords. The v chord is often played major, as V (B♭) or V7 (B♭7), taken from the harmonic minor scale, which raises D♭ to D.
  • III, VI and VII (G♭, C♭, D♭) are major chords. They are the I, IV and V chords of the relative major, G♭ major.
  • ii° (Fdim) is a diminished chord and often leads to V.
  • Common progressions, in Roman numerals: i VI III VII (E♭m, C♭, G♭, D♭); i iv V (E♭m, A♭m, B♭); i VII VI V (E♭m, D♭, C♭, B♭).

Common uses of E♭ minor

  • E♭ minor shares its seven notes and its key signature with its relative major, G♭ major.
  • On a piano, 5 of its seven notes are black keys.
  • In the Camelot system DJs use for harmonic mixing, E♭ minor is 2A; tracks in 1A, 3A and 2B usually mix smoothly with it.

Questions about E♭ minor

What chords are in E♭ minor?

The seven chords in E♭ minor are E♭m, Fdim, G♭, A♭m, B♭m, C♭, D♭ (i, ii°, III, iv, v, VI, VII). As seventh chords they are E♭m7, Fm7♭5, G♭maj7, A♭m7, B♭m7, C♭maj7, D♭7.

What notes are in the E♭ minor scale?

E♭, F, G♭, A♭, B♭, C♭, D♭. Its key signature has 6 flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭.

What is the relative major of E♭ minor?

G♭ major. It uses the same seven notes and key signature as E♭ minor, starting from G♭. The parallel major, E♭ major, starts on the same note as E♭ minor but has a different key signature.

What is the Camelot code for E♭ minor?

2A. Next to it on the Camelot wheel are 1A and 3A, and 2B is its relative major, G♭ major.

Related keys