What is Rhyme Scheme?
A rhyme scheme is the pattern of rhymes at the ends of lines in a verse, written with letters: lines that rhyme with each other share a letter, such as AABB or ABAB.
AABB means two pairs of rhyming lines in a row (couplets). ABAB alternates two rhymes. ABCB, where only the second and fourth lines rhyme, is very common in pop and folk songs because it feels natural while leaving room for the words.
Changing the scheme between sections helps them feel different: a verse in ABCB followed by a chorus in tight AABB couplets can make the chorus feel more insistent.
Rap often goes beyond end rhymes, stacking multisyllabic and internal rhymes inside lines as well.
Example
Lines ending in night, door, light, floor follow ABAB: night and light rhyme (A), door and floor rhyme (B).
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